proton-transporting ATP synthase, catalytic core (sensu Eukaryota)

hydrogen-transporting ATP synthase, catalytic core (sensu Eukaryota)

The hexamer that possesses the catalytic activity of the mitochondrial hydrogen-transporting ATP synthase. As in, but not restricted to, the eukaryotes (Eukaryota, ncbi_taxonomy_id:2759).

energy coupled proton transport, down electrochemical gradient

The transport of protons across a membrane to generate an electrochemical gradient (proton-motive force) that powers ATP synthesis.

The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the myeloid and lymphoid derived organ/tissue systems of the blood and other parts of the body over time, from formation to the mature structure. The site of hemopoiesis is variable during development, but occurs primarily in bone marrow or kidney in many adult vertebrates.

The process whereby a relatively unspecialized precursor cell acquires specialized features of B cells, T cells, or natural killer cells.

energy coupled proton transport, against electrochemical gradient

The space between the mitochondrial outer membrane and inner membrane.

The formation from simpler components of disaccharides, sugars composed of two monosaccharide units.

The process whereby a relatively unspecialized myeloid precursor cell acquires the specialized features of an erythrocyte, megakaryocyte, platelet, basophil, eosinophil, neutrophil, monocyte, macrophage, or osteoclast cell.

The gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes concerned with fatty-acid oxidation and enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle.

The breakdown into simpler components of disaccharides, sugars composed of two monosaccharide units.

The breakdown into simpler components of acetyl-CoA, a derivative of coenzyme A in which the sulfhydryl group is acetylated.

The breakdown into simpler components of butyrate, the anion of butyric acid.

The material contained within the membrane of a peroxisome; in many cells the matrix contains a crystalloid core largely composed of urate oxidase.