Catalysis of the reaction: retinal + NAD+ + H2O = retinoate + NADH. Acts on both 11-trans and 13-cis forms of retinal.

GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis, de novo pathway

The formation from simpler components of GDP-L-fucose from GDP-D-mannose via GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose, requiring the functions of GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase (EC:4.2.1.47) and GDP-4-dehydro-D-rhamnose reductase (EC:1.1.1.187).

Ral guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity

Stimulates the hydrolysis and exchange of guanyl nucleotides by the GTPase Ral.

Catalysis of the cleavage of a Pro-Xaa bond to release a C-terminal amino acid.

Catalysis of the reaction: 5-formimidoyltetrahydrofolate = 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + NH3.

The formation from simpler components of fucose (6-deoxygalactose).

The chemical reactions involving L-fucose, 6-deoxy-L-galactose, a sugar that occurs in fucans, a class of polysaccharides in seaweeds, especially Fucus species, and in the cell wall matrix of higher plants.

Enables the directed movement of atoms or small molecules with a positive charge into, out of, within or between cells.

Stops, prevents or reduces the activity of a protease, any enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis peptide bonds.

The breakdown into simpler components of L-fucose (6-deoxy-Lgalactose).

Catalysis of the reaction: GDP-6-deoxy-D-mannose + NADP+ = GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + NADPH + H+.

Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA cytosine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA 5-methylcytosine at a specific recognition sequence within the target DNA.

The chemical reactions involving thiamin diphosphate, a derivative of thiamin (vitamin B1) which acts as a coenzyme in a range of processes including the Krebs cycle.

Interacting selectively with a methylated cystine/guanine dinucleotide.

A multimeric assembly of four or five subunits which form a structure with an extracellular N-terminus and a large loop that together form the ligand binding domain. The C-terminus is intracellular. The ionotropic glutamate receptor complex itself acts as a ligand gated ion channel; on binding glutamate, charged ions pass through a channel in the centre of the receptor complex.