Catalysis of the reaction: 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate + NAD+ = 2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + NADH + H+.

The coat found on coated pits and the coated vesicles derived from coated pits; comprises clathrin and the AP-2 adaptor complex.

Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a fructose substrate molecule.

Any of the vesicles of the constitutive secretory pathway, which carry cargo from theendoplasmic reticulumR to the Golgi, between Golgi cisternae, and to destinations within or outside the cell.

The process by which the anatomical structures of middle ear are generated and organized. Morphogenesis pertains to the creation of form. The middle ear is the air-filled cavity within the skull of vertebrates that lies between the outer ear and the inner ear. It is linked to the pharynx (and therefore to outside air) via the Eustachian tube and in mammals contains the three ear ossicles, which transmit auditory vibrations from the outer ear (via the tympanum) to the inner ear (via the oval window).

The formation from simpler components of cysteine, 2-amino-3-mercaptopropanoic acid.

Processes aimed at the progression of a tooth over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Teeth are the hard, bony appendages which are borne on the jaws, or on other bones in the walls of the mouth or pharynx of most vertebrates, and which usually aid in the prehension and mastication of food. As in, but not restricted to, the vertebrates (Vertebrata, ncbi_taxonomy_id:7742).

Catalysis of the reaction: D-aspartate + H2O + O2 = oxaloacetate + NH3 + H2O2.

Small membrane-bounded organelle formed by pinching off of a coated region of membrane. Some coats are made of clathrin, whereas others are made from other proteins.

The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a tooth or teeth over time, from formation to the mature structure(s).

Catalysis of the reaction: GDP-mannose = GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O.

A vesicle with a coat formed of clathrin connected to the membrane via one of the clathrin adaptor complexes.