The process that results in anterior/posterior pattern formation.

The process that results in dorsal/ventral pattern formation.

The process that results in proximal/distal pattern formation.

The process that results in radial pattern formation.

The convex side of the Golgi apparatus, which abuts the endoplasmic reticulum.

The concave side of the Golgi apparatus, from which secretory vesicles emerge.

Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule, dependent on the presence of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate.

Interacting selectively with the beta subunit of the catenin complex.

Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to an acceptor molecule, dependent on the presence of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate.

The flow of blood through the body of an animal, enabling the transport of O2 and nutrients to the tissues and the removal of waste products.

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of heart contraction.

A defense response that is mediated by cells rather than antibody or other humoral factors.

Interacting selectively with microtubules, filaments composed of tubulin monomers.

Catalysis of the release of C-terminal glutamate residues from a wide range of N-acylating moieties, including peptidyl, aminoacyl, benzoyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, folyl and pteroyl groups.

The formation from simpler components of cytokines, any of a group of proteins that function to control the survival, growth and differentiation of tissues and cells, and which have autocrine and paracrine activity.

Catalysis of the reaction: RNA uridine = RNA pseudouridine. Conversion of uridine in an RNA molecule to pseudouridine by rotation of the C1'-N-1 glycosidic bond of uridine in RNA to a C1'-C5.

Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphopolynucleotide + H2O = a polynucleotide + phosphate. Hydrolyzes the free 3'-phosphate resulting from single strand breaks in DNA due to oxidative damage.

Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 5'-dephospho-DNA = ADP + 5'-phospho-DNA.

The external part of the cell wall and/or cell membrane.