The chemical reactions involving Mo-molybdopterin cofactor (Moco), essential for the catalytic activity of some enzymes, e.g. sulfite oxidase, xanthine dehydrogenase, and aldehyde oxidase. The cofactor consists of a mononuclear molybdenum coordinated by the dithiolene moiety of a family of tricyclic pyranopterins containing a cis-dithiolene group in their pyran ring. Enzymes containing a pyranopterin cofactor and either Mo or W are found in all phyla and some of these catalyze important transformations in the global carbon, nitrogen and sulfur cycle. These reactions generally involve redox chemistry at the active site with the metal cycling between the +4 and +6 oxidation states. The formation from simpler components of the Mo/W-cofactor is an evolutionarily conserved pathway and genes involved in Moco biosynthesis have been identified in eubacteria, Archaea and eukaryotes.

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the activity of any BMP receptor signaling pathway.

Establishment and maturation of focal adhesions, complexes of intracellular signaling and structural proteins which provide a structural link between the internal actin cytoskeleton and the ECM, and also function as a locus of signal transduction activity.

positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signalling pathway

Any process that activates or increases the rate of TGFbeta receptor signaling pathway activity.

A series of molecular signals in which a cell uses calcium ions to convert an extracellular signal into a response.

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of myogenesis.

The promotion of an immune response by B cells through the secretion of antibodies and cytokines, and through antigen presentation to T cells.

negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway

negative regulation of BMP signalling pathway

Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate of BMP signaling pathway activity.